中青年人群超声骨密度异常与生活方式的多因素分析  

Multifactor analysis of abnormal bone density and life style in young and middle-aged people

作　　者：常丹[1] 王秀萍[1] 张红利[1] 王倩[1] 李小珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院健康体检中心,西安710004

出　　处：《陕西医学杂志》2014年第2期231-233,共3页Shaanxi Medical Journal

基　　金：陕西省科技发展计划项目[2007K15-01(17)]

摘　　要：目的：探讨中青年人群生活方式引起骨密度异常的危险因素。方法：选取年龄20～45岁体检者690例进行超声骨密度测定，其中骨密度正常者571例，低骨量者97例，骨质疏松者22例。通过问卷调查收集数据资料，使用SPSS 13．0从生活方式上进行多元Logistic回归分析。结果：Logistic回归分析显示，超声骨密度结果异常与长期膳食不合理、缺乏运动、肥胖、饮酒、吸烟呈正相关。结论：中青年人骨密度异常的危险因素包括长期善食不合理、缺乏运动、肥胖、饮酒、吸烟等。Objective ：To investigate the relationship between abnormal bone density detected by Ultra-sonic apparatus and life style in young and middle-aged people .Methods ：690 patients ,aging 20-45 years old ,under-went bone density assessment by Ultrasonic apparatus .Normal bone density was detected in 571 patients .Low bone mass was detected in 97 patients .Osteoporosis was detected in 22 patients .Questionnaire survey was carried out and the data was analyzed using SPSS 13 .0 software .Results ：Logistic regression analysis reveals that abnormal bone density was positive correlation with long-term unreasonable diet ,lack of exercise ,obesity ,long-term smoking and drinking .Conclusion ：Risk factors of abnormal bone density in young and middle-aged people include long-term unreasonable diet ,lack of exercise ,obesity ,long-term smoking and drinking .

关 键 词：骨密度 中年人 青少年 生活方式 因果律 

分 类 号：R681[医药卫生—骨科学]