自我构念对主观幸福感的影响机制分析:自我效能感和关系和谐的中介作用  

The Influence of Self-Construals on Subjective Well-Being: Empirical Research on Mediating Role of Self-Efficacy and Ralationship Harmony

作　　者：邹璐[1] 姜莉[1] 张西超[1] 胡婧[1] 张红川[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学心理学院,北京100875 [2]中央财经大学社会发展学院,北京100081

出　　处：《心理与行为研究》2014年第1期107-114,135,共9页Studies of Psychology and Behavior

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(批准号:13BGL083)的研究成果

摘　　要：对自我构念、自我效能感、关系和谐以及主观幸福感之间的关系进行分析。以275名企业员工,事业单位人员以及公务员为被试进行问卷调查,使用回归以及结构方程模型的方法进行分析。结果发现:独立自我比互依自我对主观幸福感的预测作用显著更大;独立自我显著地正向预测生活满意度和积极情绪,对消极情绪的预测作用不显著;互依自我显著地正向预测积极情绪,对生活满意度和消极情绪的影响不显著;自我效能感、关系和谐分别在独立自我与主观幸福感、互依自我与主观幸福感之间起中介作用。The present study aimed at exploring the contributions of both independent self-construal and interdependent self-construal of subjective well-being. This study assessed self-efficacy and relationship harmony （personal and group） across employees in China. 275 employees were surveyed using structured questionnaire. The result is as ：followed. There was significant positive low correlation between independent self and interdependent self. Self-con- struals were shown to positively influence subjective well-being. Independent self positively influenced life satisfac- tion and positive affect. Interdependent self positively influenced positive affect. Independent self had a stronger ,effect on subjective well-being. Self-construals were shown to influence subjective well-being through the mediating agency of self-efficacy and relationship harmony.

关 键 词：自我构念 主观幸福感 自我效能感 关系和谐 中介作用 

分 类 号：B848[哲学宗教—心理学]