我国铁路快速货物运输发展的现状与展望  

Reality and Prospects of the Development of Chinese Railway Express Freight Transport

作　　者：杨浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]北方交通大学交通运输学院,北京100044

出　　处：《北方交通大学学报》2000年第6期20-24,共5页Journal of Northern Jiaotong University

摘　　要：阐述了国外铁路快速货物运输系统发展的经验和特点 ,揭示了市场经济条件下 ,中国经济发展和产品结构变化所导致的货物运输轻型化及其运输需求增长和快运市场剧烈竞争的基本态势 ,分析了近年来铁路开发的两种快运产品 ,即“五定班列”和“行包专列’的市场竞争能力 ,指出了从中国基本国情出发 ,进一步发展和完善铁路快速货物运输的努力方向 .并从系统特征、建设目标、系统技术装备建设和组织管理制度建设等方面对未来中国铁路的快捷货运系统进行了展望 .This thesis firstly elaborates the experiences and characteristics of the development of foreign railway express freight transport system,and then it proclaims the essential trends of lightenization of freight transport and the increasing demand of transport and intense competition of express transport market ,which are caused by Chinese economy development and product structure variation under market economy.Secondly it analyses the market competition ability of two express transport products,the 'five set regular trains' and the 'luggage parcel express' which have been developed by China transport enterprises in recent years, and it points out the aim of further developing and perfecting railway express freight transport on the basis of Chinese fundamental national conditions. At last, the thesis looks into the express freight transport system of Chinese railway in the future with the features, construction objective, technique equipment,transport organization and management of the system.

关 键 词：中国铁路 快速货物运输 快速货运系统 发展趋势 

分 类 号：U294[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理] F530.3[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]