常德市农村与城镇卒中登记患者危险因素及相关因素分析  

Analysis of risk factors and related factors instrokepatients registered in Changde city

作　　者：徐平[1] 向绪林[1] 郭桂香[1] 高云春[1] 朱世津[1] 文俊[1] 李炎灯[1] 苏化庆[1] 

机构地区：[1]常德市第一人民医院神经内科,湖南常德415000

出　　处：《中国现代医学杂志》2013年第34期98-100,共3页China Journal of Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨常德市脑卒中患者的脑卒中危险因素及相关相关因素。方法对常德市脑卒中登记数据库中2011年1~12月登记的5 338例脑卒中患者按家庭住址来源分为农村组和城镇组,对两组患者的脑卒中危险因素和相关因素资料进行对比分析。结果农村组与城镇组脑卒中患者的性别、年龄及脑卒中类型构成在两组中的分布基本一致,差异没有显著性（P〉0.05）,相关因素肥胖、用药依从性、缺乏体育运动和男性比较,农村组与城镇组比较差异有显著性（P〈0.05）。结论常德市农村与城镇脑卒中患者脑卒中危险因素一致,但相关因素有一定的差异。[Objection] To investigate the riskfactors and related factorsof stroke in patients with stroke in Changde. [Method] Stroke patients in 2012 in Changde City registration database of stroke in January-12 month according to the home address were divided into rural and urban groups, comparison and analysis of the data of two patients with stroke risk factors and related factorswas carried out. [ Results ] The rural and urban groups of cerebral apoplexy patients gender, age and the type of stroke composition distribution in the two group were basically the same, the difference was not statistically significant （P 〉0.05）, factors were related to obesity, medication compliance, lack of physical exercise and men, there was statistical significance of rural and town group differences （P 〈0.05）. [ Conclusions ] Urban and rural brain stroke patients with stroke risk factors have been same in Changde City; but there aresome difference related factors.

关 键 词：卒中登记 危险因素 脑卒中 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]