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作 者:岳宇君[1]
出 处:《上海大学学报(社会科学版)》2014年第1期109-123,共15页Journal of Shanghai University(Social Sciences Edition)
基 金:教育部哲学社会科学后期资助项目(09JHQ018);北京市哲学社会科学规划项目(11JGB064)
摘 要:我国三网融合于2010年进入实质性发展阶段,与之相关的技术问题、利益问题和规制问题等都备受关注,探索三网融合发展模式成为社会各界讨论的焦点。基于行动者—网络研究表明,上海市三网融合发展是混合外生与内生的发展模式——"过程由产业部门控制,决策由政府推动和产业部门选择"的模式。通过网络组构发现,在上海市三网融合过程中发生过"伪取代","势均力敌"的资源持有状态有助于融合各方力量加以发展,并亟待制度方面的"顶层设计"。同时,案例研究表明,行动者—网络理论成为三网融合研究范式,仍需要从内部与外部空间分割问题、内生与外生因素界定、网络大小问题、网络数量问题和政府权力问题等方面进一步探究。2010 witnessed significant development of China ’s tri-networks integration.Since then, related technical issues, interests and regulations have drawn much attention from the public and the development mode of tri-networks integration has also become a central issue for discussion and debate among many circles .Based on actor-network theory, this study of tri-networks integration in Shanghai shows that the city has created a model that combines exogenous and endogenous development , that is,“process controlled by the industrial sec-tor, decision making led by government and selected by industry sectors ”.As is demonstrated in the network configuration, the“pseudo replacement” that occurs in Shanghai ’s tri-networks integration helps to create well balanced resources pools which foster the development of tri -networks integration.The case study also suggests that it's urgent to develop “top-level” designing in system and institutions .Besides, the actor-network theory, if it is to serve as a research paradigm for tri-networks integration, needs to be further developed and refined in order to better address such issues as the segmentation of the internal and external space , the discrimination of endogenous and exogenous factors and the assessment of the size and number of networks as well as the power of the government etc.
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