健康教育路径对老年性白内障患者术前焦虑及睡眠质量的影响  

Influence of health education pathway on preoperative anxiety and quality of sleep in senile cataract patients

作　　者：袁亚娟[1] 刘忻[1] 赵伟琴[1] 周琦[1] 阮丽萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州市第一人民医院,浙江杭州310006

出　　处：《浙江医学教育》2014年第1期36-38,共3页Zhejiang Medical Education

摘　　要：目的:评价健康教育路径对老年性白内障患者术前焦虑及睡眠质量的影响。方法:将150例符合的患者随机分成2组,对照组(75例)实施常规护理,干预组(75例)在常规护理基础上实施健康教育路径,患者的焦虑程度及睡眠质量。结果:干预组患者的SAS量表及PSQI指数得分均显著低于对照组,差异有义(P<0.01)。结论:健康教育路径可显著减轻老年性白内障患者的术前焦虑水平,提高其睡眠质量。[ Objective] To evaluate the influence of health education pathway on preoperative anxiety and quality of sleep in se- nile cataract patients. [ Method] According to the clinical treatment sequence, 150 eligible patients were randomly assigned to a control group（n = 75） and an intervention group（ n = 75）. The control group was taken conventional care of department of oph- thalmology and the intervention group was implemented health education pathway on base of conventional care. The preoperative anxiety and quality of sleep of the two groups were compared.[ Result] There were no statistical difference on SAS score and PSQI index score between the two groups at the admission time（P〉 0. 05）. After intervention, the SAS score and PSQI score in intervention group were lower than that in the control group （P 〈 0.01 ）. [ Conclusion]Health education pathway can signifi- cantly reduce the preoperative anxiety degree and improve the quality of sleep in senile cataract patients.

关 键 词：健康教育路径 老年性白内障 焦虑 睡眠质量 

分 类 号：R776.1[医药卫生—眼科]