日粮不同能量水平对育成鸡营养物质代谢及肌肉品质的影响  

Effects of different metabolizable energy in diet on nutrient metabolism and meat quality of Saibei silkies

作　　者：官丽辉[1] 刘海斌[1] 张立永[1] 刘立文[1] 王志伟 

机构地区：[1]河北北方学院动物科技学院,河北张家口075131 [2]张家口市第七中学,河北张家口075000

出　　处：《中国兽医学报》2014年第3期511-516,共6页Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science

基　　金：河北省科学技术厅资助项目(11220138D);河北省高校百名优秀创新人才支撑计划资助项目(BR2-106);河北北方学院优秀学术创新团队资助项目

摘　　要：本试验从日粮不同能量水平对育成期塞北乌骨鸡营养物质代谢及肌肉品质进行了研究。结果表明,母鸡在代谢能(ME)为11.51MJ/kg时氮表观代谢率最大为56.08%,公鸡在ME为12.34MJ/kg时氮表观代谢率最大为49.31%,从氮平衡来看,均为正平衡。公鸡和母鸡在ME为12.96 MJ/kg时摄入能量最高,代谢能也最高。能量水平的提高可适当提高塞北乌骨鸡公鸡和母鸡的胸肌率及公鸡的腿肌率,对母鸡的腿肌率的影响不明显。Study on nutrient metabolism and breast muscle,leg muscle of Saibei silkies from differ- ent metabolizable energy （ME） levels in diet. The result showed： nitrogen tabolic rate of female was 56.08% when ME was 11.51 MJ/kg,but male was 49.31~//00 when ME was 12.34 MJ/kg;en- ergy were highest in female and male when ME was 12.98 MJ/kg,ME tabolism energy also was the highest. LN slaughter percentage and the whole meat carcass rate was high, breast muscle per- centage of both and leg muscle percentage of male were increased by increasing ME, but leg mus- cle percentage of female was not. HN crude protein contents of leg muscle in male and female were increased （P^0.05）.

关 键 词：能量水平 塞北乌骨鸡 营养物质代谢 肌肉品质 

分 类 号：S815.11[农业科学—畜牧学]