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作 者:吴晴[1] 丁红华[1] 陈栋晖[1] 朱莉菲[1] 邢红[1] 杨红欣
机构地区:[1]上海市第一人民医院肿瘤科,上海市200080
出 处:《中国肿瘤临床》2001年第2期138-140,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
摘 要:目的:观察亚叶酸钙(CF)、氟脲嘧啶(5-FU)、顺铂(DDP)、10-羟基喜树碱(10-HCPT)(HLFP)方案治疗晚期胃肠道癌的效果。方法:采用HLFP联合化疗方案治疗晚期胃癌29例,肠癌18例。CF每天200mg/m2,静脉滴注,连用5天;5-FU每天375mg/m2;静脉持续滴注,连用5天;DDP 80mg/m2,分5天静脉滴注;10-HCPT每天6mg/m2,静脉滴注,连用5天,21天为一周期。结果:胃癌29例,完全缓解(CR)4例,部分缓解(PR)9例,总缓解率44.8%(13例);肠癌18例,完全缓解(CR)1例,部分缓解(PR)5例,总缓解率30.0%(6例)。不良反应主要是消化道反应、口腔炎和骨髓抑制。结论:氟脲嘧啶持续输注为主的HLFP方案治疗晚期胃癌疗效较高,不良反应轻,可耐受,该方案治疗晚期肠癌疗效未见比CF/5-FU明显提高。Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of CF/5-FU DDP and 10-HCPT in patients with advanced gastrointestinal carcinoma. Methods A combined chemotherapy scheme of HLFP was used CF 200mg/m2/d iv f 5 days 5-FU 375mg/m2/d for 5 days by continuous infusion and 10-HCPT 6mg/m2/d iv for 5 days as well as DDP 80mg/m2 iv for 5 days. The above scheme was repeated every three weeks. Results Of 29 cases of gastric cancer 4 achieved CR and 12 PR the response rate CR+PR was 44.8%. Of 18 cases of colorectal cancer One had CR and 5 PR and the response rate CR+PR was 30.0%. The main toxic side effects included anorexia nausea vomiting stomatitis and leucopenia. Conclusion HLFP regimen has relatively high response rates in patients with advanced gastric carcinoma but not in colorectal carcinoma. The toxicity is slight and can be well tolerated.
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