口腔粒细胞肉瘤1例临床分析并文献复习  

Granulocytic sarcoma of oral cavity: Report of case in clinical analysis and literature review

作　　者：吴天聪[1] 朱红[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅医院肿瘤科,长沙410008

出　　处：《中国医疗前沿》2013年第24期80-81,共2页China Healthcare Innovation

摘　　要：目的探讨粒细胞肉瘤临床特点及治疗措施,提高对其认识。方法结合1例粒细胞肉瘤患者的临床资料和相关文献复习,详细分析该病的临床特点、病理特征、诊断治疗及预后。结果粒细胞肉瘤是一种少见的生长于髓外、由未成熟的髓样细胞构成的肿瘤。放化疗后效果较好,临床随访未见复发。结论 GS十分罕见,易误诊为淋巴瘤,病理组织学检查是其诊断金标准,MPO是诊断特异性最高的标志物。Objective To improve the diagnosis and treatment of granulocytic sarcoma. Methods Clinical data of one case of oral cavity was retrospectively analyzed and pertinent literatures were reviewed. We also analyzed the clinical characteristics, pathological features, diagnosis, treatments and prognosis. Results Granulocytic sarcoma is a rare extramcdullary tumor composed of immature cells of the granulocytic series. Effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy are good, patient follow-up with non recurrence. Conclusion Oral cavity GS is rare, and may be easily misdiagnosed as lymphoma. Histopathologic examination is the golden standard in GS diagnosis. MPO is the most susceptihle marker for diagnosing GS.

关 键 词：粒细胞肉瘤 病理学 治疗 

分 类 号：R739.8[医药卫生—肿瘤]