植物油作为柴油机燃料的研究进展  

Advances in Utilization of Vegetable Oils as Diesel Engine Fuel

作　　者：周涛[1] 梁渠[1] 曹金磊[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学材料与化学化工学院化学系,四川成都610059

出　　处：《广州化工》2014年第4期29-31,共3页GuangZhou Chemical Industry

摘　　要：随着石油资源的逐渐枯竭,各种柴油机替代燃料的研究引起到了人们的关注。植物油是一种清洁的可再生燃料,以其作为发柴油机燃料,能够降低对石油资源的依赖性,并减少环境污染。本文比较了植物油与柴油性质,指出了植物油用作柴油机燃料的优势,介绍了国内外将植物油用作柴油机燃料的几种方法,存在问题及其研究展望。With the gradual depletion of fossil fuel resources, the research of various alternative fuel for diesel engine was attended in the world. Vegetable oil was an environmentally viable and renewable fuel. In addition, the use of vegetable oil as fuel was less polluted than petroleum fuels and the dependence on oil resources was reduce. The properties of vegetable oil and diesel fuel were compared, and the advantages of vegetable oil used as diesel fuel were pointed out. Several methods for utilization of it at home and abroad were introduced, and its problems and prospects were presented.

关 键 词：植物油 柴油机 生物燃料 

分 类 号：O6-1[理学—化学]