前部玻璃体切除在先天性白内障手术中的作用  

Anterior vitrectomy in congenital cataract role

作　　者：马璇[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省第二人民医院眼科,昆明650021

出　　处：《中国医疗前沿》2013年第23期85-85,72,共2页China Healthcare Innovation

摘　　要：目的探讨前部玻璃体切除在先天性白内障手术中的应用效果。方法选取我院2011年11月-2013年8月106例先天性白内障患儿,均采用超声乳化白内障吸除联合人工晶状体置入。随机分成两组各53例。对照组患儿联合后囊膜连续环形撕囊,实验组联合后囊膜连续环形撕囊以及前部玻璃体切除。比较两组疗效。结果实验组视轴区浑浊发生率明显低于对照组,视力矫正情况明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论实施晶状体超声乳化联合人工晶状体的同时联合后囊连续环形撕囊及前部玻璃体切除,能有效降低视轴区浑浊的发生率,值得临床推广。Objective To anterior vitrectomy in congenital cataract surgery were analyzed and discussed. Methods The clinical study in my hospital from November 2011 to August 2013 were treated 106 cases of congenital cataract in children for the study, all patients were used in addition to phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation. The principle of random assignment, all patients were divided into control and experimental groups, each group of 53 cases. Joint control group patients after continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis capsulotomy, the experimental group joint posterior capsular continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis and anterior vitrectomy. Follow-up observation on the two groups of children were compared to treatment. Results The experimental group Ts visual axis opacification was significantly lower than the control group, the experimental group vision correction condition than the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion In the implementation of phacoemulsification and intraocular lens while joint posterior continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis and anterior vitrectomy, can effectively reduce the visual axis the incidence of turbidity , worthy of promotion and popularization.

关 键 词：前部玻璃体切除 先天性白内障 作用 

分 类 号：R776.1[医药卫生—眼科]