农村基础设施“民办公助”模式的历史演变与比较  

Historical Evolution and Comparison of the“Civilian-run and State-subsidized”Mode for Rural Infrastructure

作　　者：郭瑞萍[1] 苟娟娟 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学政治经济学院,西安710062 [2]庆阳市林业局林改办,甘肃庆阳745000

出　　处：《西北农林科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第2期38-43,共6页Journal of Northwest A&F University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：陕西省社科基金项目(11E042)

摘　　要："民办公助"模式是我国农村基础设施、尤其是小型农村基础设施供给的一种主要方式。运用历史比较方法,通过对我国农村基础设施"民办公助"模式的历史演变及其原因分析指出,农村基础设施"民办公助"模式的历史演变实际上体现出其客观内涵的逻辑回归,只有准确把握农村基础设施"民办公助"的含义,将"民办"真正落实为农民自主兴办、"公助"真正落实为政府适当资金与技术的扶助时,"民办公助"模式的实施绩效才能持续提高。＂Civilian-run and State-subsidized＂ mode is the main way in which Chinese rural infrastructure was supplied, especially the small infrastructure. In this paper, the historical evolution of the ＂civilian-run and state- subsidized＂ mode for rural infrastructure and its cause were analyzed with the historical comparative method. In fact, this evolution reflected the logic return of its objective meaning. The performance of ＂civilian-run and state- subsidized＂ mode could be improved only by the accurate understanding of it＇s meaning, which means independent construction by peasants and appropriate assistance of funds and techniques by governments.

关 键 词：民办公助 农村基础设施 公共产品 历史演变 

分 类 号：F303.1[经济管理—产业经济] F294