脑性瘫痪的危险因素研究进展(综述)  

Risk factors of cerebral palsy research progress

作　　者：周陶成[1] 王训[2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽中医药大学研究生部,合肥230038 [2]安徽中医药大学神经病学研究所附属医院,合肥230038

出　　处：《安徽卫生职业技术学院学报》2014年第1期17-18,共2页Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College

基　　金：安徽省自然科学研究重大项目(编号:ZD2008010-1)

摘　　要：脑性瘫痪目前发病率有上升趋势,病因相当复杂,其危险因素按脑损伤发生的时间常分为产前因素、产时因素和产后因素。以前普遍认为,产时和产后因素是脑瘫的主要原因,但近年来认为,产前因素是脑瘫的主要病因,产时和产后危险因素很可能是产前因素导致的结果变量,而不是脑瘫的直接病因。The incidence of cerebral palsy is currently on the rise. Etiology and pathology of cerebral palsy is quite complex.Time of brain injury, the risk factors often are divided into prenatal factors, intrapartum factors and postnatal factors . Previously widely believed, intrapartum and postnatal factors are the main reason for cerebral palsy, but in recent years the view that prenatal factors are the main causes of cerebral palsy. Intrapartum and postnatal risk factors are likely to be the result of prenatal quantitative factors, rather than direct cause of cerebral palsy.

关 键 词：脑性瘫痪 危险因素 病因学 

分 类 号：R742.8[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]