重庆主城区健康体检人群静脉血血细胞计数分析  

Analysis of venous blood cell counting among population accepted health medical examination in Chongqing

作　　者：程大林[1] 吴啸天[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院检验科,400016

出　　处：《重庆医科大学学报》2014年第1期112-116,共5页Journal of Chongqing Medical University

基　　金：国家临床重点专科建设项目经费资助项目(编号:[2010]305号)

摘　　要：目的:统计分析重庆主城区健康体检成人静脉血血细胞计数结果 ,为掌握重庆主城区成年人血细胞计数各参数提供依据。方法:采用日本Sysmex XE-2100全自动血细胞分析仪对健康成人静脉血进行全血细胞计数,统计求出主要参数的均值(x),标准差(s),95%人群所在范围以(P2.5,P97.5)表示。结果 :各主要参数除白细胞(white blood cell,WBC)计数、血小板计数(platelet count,PLT)数值偏低外,其它参数与全国临床检验操作规程第3版基本一致。与重庆市大坪医院的实验数据相比较,WBC、红细胞(red blood cell,RBC)计数、血红蛋白(hemoglobin,HGB)、PLT的95%人群所在范围较文献报道存在较小差异外,其余数值基本一致。与北京地区相比,本组数据WBC、平均血红蛋白浓度(mean cell hemoglobin concerntration,MCHC)略低,平均血小板体积(mean platelet volume,MPV),大血小板比例(platelet-large cell ratio,P-LCR)略高,血小板分布宽度(platelet distribution width,PDW)上限略高。与广东地区相比,本组数据红细胞压积(hematocrit,HCT)、平均红细胞体积(mean corpusular volume,MCV)、平均血红蛋白含量(mean cell hemoglobin,MCH)、MPV、PDW、P-LCR、MCHC均有差异。结论:血细胞计数参数在不同地区存在一定差异,应定期分析总结。Objective：To analyze the results of venous blood cell counting among population accepted health medical examination in Chongqing and to provide references of adult blood cell counting in Chongqing urban district. Methods ： The blood cells parameters were studied using the Sysmex XE-2100 hematology analyzer and the mean and standard deviation of these parameters were ana- lyzed. Using（P~,P~） to signify the interval of 95% included population. Results ：Among all parameters,white blood cell count （WBC） and platelet count（PLT） were lower,the others were consistent with national guide to clinical laboratory procedures（the 3rd edition）. There were insignificant differences in WBC ,red blood cell connt（RBC）,hemoglobin（HGB） and PLT between our data and those of Chongqing Daping hospital. There were slight differences in WBC, mean cell hemoglobin concentration （MCHC）, mean platelet volume（MPV） ,platelet-large cell ratio（P-LCR） and platelet distribution width（PDW） between our data and those of Beijing area. There were differences in hematocrit （HCT）, mean corpusular volume （MCV）, mean cell hemoglobin （MCH）, MPV, PDW, P -LCR and MCHC between our data and those of Gangdong area. Conclusions：Differences in blood cell counting are existed among different dis- tricts; it was necessary to analyze and summarize regularly.

关 键 词：静脉血 血细胞 参考区间 

分 类 号：R446.1[医药卫生—诊断学]