浅析《康熙字典》古文与字头的关系  

A Brief Analysis of the Relationship between Ancient Chinese Proses and Radicals in Kangxi Dictionary

作　　者：白俊骞[1] 

机构地区：[1]铜仁学院中国语言文学系,贵州铜仁554300

出　　处：《铜仁学院学报》2014年第1期99-104,共6页Journal of Tongren University

基　　金：贵州省2013年度社科规划一般课题项目(13GZYB46);贵州省教育厅高校人文社科研究青年项目(13QN020);铜仁学院博士科研启动基金项目(DH1203)研究成果之一

摘　　要：《康熙字典》对古文的搜罗可谓宏博。全书十二集,列有古文的字头近一千三百个,所收录的古文异体更多达二千二百字。经过梳理,发现它们与字头之间不只是异体字的关系,还有假借、同义换读等关系。在利用《康熙字典》古文材料时,一定要细加甄辨,查明真伪,区别对待这些材料,发挥其在古文字研究中应有的价值与作用。Abstract： Kangxi Dictionary collects a variety of ancient Chinese proses. In its twelve series of books, are listed about one thousand and three hundred radicals of ancient Chinese characters, including over two thousand and two hundred variants of Chinese characters. By investigation, the relationship among radicals is not only considered as variant Chinese characters, but also guise and synonym transfer. Be cautious when using the materials of ancient Chinese proses in Kangxi Dictionary. All the materials should be carefully studied and adapted based on their different functions. In this way, their value can be fully developed in research on ancient Chinese proses.

关 键 词：《康熙字典》 古文 字头 关系 

分 类 号：H163[语言文字—汉语]