巢湖流域环境Kuznets曲线分析  

The Study of Chaohu Lake Basin Environmental Kuznets Curve

作　　者：叶圆圆[1] 高良敏[1] 母玉敏[1] 李少朋[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学地球与环境学院,安徽淮南232001

出　　处：《水科学与工程技术》2014年第1期10-13,共4页Water Sciences and Engineering Technology

基　　金：国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2008ZX07103-007)

摘　　要：研究了1978～2010年问合肥市的统计数据，利用SPSS软件对合肥市经济指标和环境指标之间的关系进行拟合，对其关系是否符合环境库兹涅茨曲线（EKC）倒“U”型模型进行验证，并从产业结构和环境治理效率两方面对其不同类型的环境库兹涅茨曲线进行分析，结果表明：合肥市经济指标与环境指标之间的关系不全符合环境库兹涅茨倒“U”型曲线，存在“U”和“N”型曲线类型；经济结构的改变和污染治理的效率会对环境污染程度产生影响。The paper studies the statistical date of Hefei during the period from 1978 to 2010,using the software of SPSS to fit the relationships between economic and economical indicators in Hefei, validate weather the relationships were meets the environmental Kuznets inverted ＂U＂curve （EKC）, and from the industrial structure and the efficiency of environmen- tal management two aspects to analyze the factors of different types of environmental Kuznets curve, the results show that： the relationship between economic indicators and environmental indicators failure to meet environmental Kuznets inverted ＂U＂-shaped curve, there is a ＂U＂and ＂N＂-shaped curve type; the change of economic structure and the efficiency of pol- lution control impact on the pollution degree.

关 键 词：巢湖流域 环境库兹涅茨曲线 产业结构 污染治理效率 

分 类 号：X21[环境科学与工程—环境科学]