面向工业消防决策的本体构建  

ONTOLOGY CONSTRUCTION ORIENTED TOWARDS INDUSTRIAL FIREFIGHTING DECISION-MAKING

作　　者：张波涛[1] 代晏[1] 顾进广[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学计算机科学与技术学院,湖北武汉430065

出　　处：《计算机应用与软件》2014年第3期31-35,共5页Computer Applications and Software

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(60803160)

摘　　要：针对消防领域内部存在大量异构信息的问题,采用本体技术建立一种标准化格式的异构信息知识库,从而实现信息的共享和透明访问。通过分析工业火灾与爆炸事故的相关知识,以消防决策为应用向导,根据骨架法的指导方针,对传统的七步法进行改进,提出工业消防本体的构建方法。在本体构建方法的基础上,实现消防领域知识的全面集成,并为工业消防本体的推理奠定基础。按照上述方法,研究消防领域的相关知识,抽取领域中的核心概念,确定工业消防本体层次结构,最后详细分析了本体的内容,并使用Protégé工具完成工业消防本体的构建。To solve the problem that there are lots of heterogeneous information in the firefighting field, the paper uses ontology technology to establish a standard format heterogeneous information knowledge base in order to realize information sharing and transparent access. By ana- lyzing industrial fire disaster and explosion accidents related knowledge, guided by fire fighting decision making in applications, according to skeleton method＇s instructional guidance, the paper improves the traditional seven-step method, proposes a construction method for industrial firefighting ontology. On the basis of ontology construction method, it implements the overall integration for firefighting field knowledge, and builds a foundation for reasoning of industrial firefighting ontology. Following the above method, it studies relative knowledge in the firefighting field, extracts core concepts from the field, determines industrial fiirefighting ontology hierarchical infrastructure. Finally it analyzes in detail the contents of ontology and utilizes Prot6g6 tool to complete industrial firefighting ontology establishment.

关 键 词：工业消防 异构信息 本体 改进的七步法 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]