网络嵌入对大型复杂产品制造业供应链绩效的影响研究  

Empirical Study on the Impact of Network Embeddedness in Large-scale Complex Products Manufacturing Supply Chain Performance

作　　者：杨瑾[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学人文与经法学院,陕西西安710072

出　　处：《商业经济与管理》2014年第3期50-60,共11页Journal of Business Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"基于大型复杂产品供应链的产业集群演进机制研究"(70803040);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金项目"集群环境下大型复杂产品供应链网络结构对其绩效的影响研究"(教外司留[2013]第693号);陕西省自然科学基金项目"陕西航空制造业集群供应链网络结构测度及其绩效研究"(2011JM9002)

摘　　要：网络嵌入已经成为影响大型复杂产品制造业供应链绩效的主要因素之一。文章以我国航空制造业供应链为例,在分析网络结构嵌入和关系嵌入维度的基础上,提出供应链网络嵌入与供应链绩效之间关系的研究假设,并构建相应理论模型,通过实证分析来探究供应链网络嵌入对供应链绩效的影响机理。研究结果显示,供应链网络结构嵌入(节点度和中介中心度)和关系嵌入(信任、信息共享和共同解决问题)对大型复杂产品制造业供应链绩效具有显著影响,并且结构嵌入与关系嵌入之间存在理论上的结构关系。Network embedding has become one of the main factors affecting the large-scale complex products manufacturing supply chain performance. China＇s aviation manufacturing industry, for example, on the basis of analysis of the dimension of the network structural embeddedness and relational embeddedness, the study assumptions of the relationship between supply chain network embeddedness with the performance of the supply chain are put forward, and the corresponding theoretical models are constructed. Through empirical analysis to investigate the mechanism of supply chain network embedded in supply chain performance. Research results show that the supply chain network structural embeddedness （ node degree and betweenness centrality degrees） and relational embeddedness （trust, information sharing and joint problem solving） for large-scale complex products manufacturing supply chain performance has a significant impact, and the structural embeddedness and relational embeddedness exist between the theoretical structure relationships.

关 键 词：大型复杂产品制造业 结构嵌入 关系嵌入 供应链绩效 

分 类 号：F274[经济管理—企业管理]