闽台“对场作”研究  

About Duichang-Construction in Fujian and Taiwan

作　　者：赖世贤[1] 陈志宏[1] 何苗[2] 

机构地区：[1]华侨大学建筑学院,福建厦门361021 [2]厦门理工学院土木工程与建筑系,福建厦门361021

出　　处：《河南大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第2期248-252,共5页Journal of Henan University:Natural Science

基　　金：福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2011J01316);华侨大学侨办科研课题资助项目(10QZR17)

摘　　要：通过对闽南和台湾地区"对场作"建筑的调研及对比,对这一独特地域建筑营造现象进行了初步的释义,探讨了其在闽台地区盛行的原因.发现大部分"对场作"建筑类型为宫庙或宗祠一类的公共性质建筑;认为匠师竞作能够促进技艺提高、加快工程进度、满足业主期许,但容易引发恶性竞争、导致建筑美学失调.By investigation and comparison on Duichang-construction in southern Fujian and Taiwan, this paper takes a brief interpretation on this architecture and analyses the reason why it prevailed in this specific area. It was found that most Duichang-construction buildings were public buildings such as palaces or temples. The construction method can promote workman＇ s skill and speed up project＇ s progress, as well as meet the owner＇s expectations, but it is likely to present vicious competition leading to the construction of aesthetic disorders.

关 键 词：闽台地区 传统建筑 建造方式 对场作 

分 类 号：TU-092.4[建筑科学—建筑理论]