基于MAS和FS的多任务舰船作战效能评估方法  

Effectiveness evaluation method of naval ship oriented to multi-mission base on MAS and FS

作　　者：刘旸[1] 孟梅[1] 张恒[2] 姚军[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工程大学船舶工程学院 [2]海军装备研究院

出　　处：《哈尔滨工业大学学报》2014年第2期121-128,共8页Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology

基　　金：国防科学技术工业委员会基础研究基金资助项目(J010712042)

摘　　要：为解决舰船作战效能评估中评估任务多样化和度量指标间耦合关系问题,提出一种基于多智能体系统(multiagent system,MAS)的舰船综合作战效能评估方法.该方法首先设计了一种能有效处理评估指标间耦合关系的复杂体系效能度量模型,并在此基础上建立了舰船作战效能评估的分层递阶控制模型.采用船舶工程分解结构(SWBS)理论建立了舰船评估任务分解机制,提高了任务需求能力向量的准确性.应用模糊集合论(fuzzy set,FS)解决了多任务联邦的并行生成问题,针对评估任务建立柔性评估系统.提出无偏好的联邦成员效用分配方法,保证了指标权重获取的客观性.算例分析验证了该方法求解舰船作战效能评估问题的可行性和有效性.To solve the problems of building diversity evaluation system for different task and coupling relationship between different measurement indexes, a multi-agent evaluation frame work about effectiveness of naval ship was proposed. The method of model construction about measure of effectiveness of complex system was presented firstly, which can deal with the problem of the coupling relationship between different targets. Then Hierarchical control model was built based on that model. Task breakdown mechanism based on ship work breakdown structure （SWBS） and application of fuzzy set theory to solve the issue of multi-task coalition parallel generation was presented. Agent which had the strongest ability was chosen to compose temporary federate. Utility allocation of federate software without preferences to evaluation effectiveness of naval ship was presented. The weight of index by the method was objective. At last the paper proved the feasibility and effectiveness of the method.

关 键 词：舰船作战效能 多智能体系统 模糊集合论 合同网协议 船舶工程分解结构 

分 类 号：U674.7[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程] U662.3[交通运输工程—船舶与海洋工程]