英语中动构式中施事论元句法隐含的认知研究  

Researching the Cognition of Syntactic Implication of Agent in English Middle Construction

作　　者：朱洁[1] 张周洲 

机构地区：[1]南通大学外国语学院,江苏南通226019

出　　处：《江西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第1期133-138,共6页Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：南通大学研究生创新项目"构式语法视角下英语中动结构施事句法删除的研究"

摘　　要：基于Goldberg的构式语法理论,从中动构式以及中动词两方面对中动构式中施事论元在句法层面的隐含以及保留寻求理据。本文认为,非施事论元,即谓语动词语法主语的内在属性对英语中动构式中,施事论元的句法隐含以及显现起到了非常重要的压制作用,同时,中动词也对施事论元的句法隐含和显现起到压制作用。Based on the Theory of Construction Grammar put forward by Goldberg,and from the perspectives of English middle construction and middle verbs,the paper attempts to find out the motivations for the implication and reservation of agent in syntactic aspect in English Middle Construction. The paper argues that agent- absence,namely the intrinsic attribute of predicate verbs’ grammatical subjects plays a very important suppressing role in the implication and appearance of agent in English Middle Construction,meanwhile,the middle verb also plays a suppressing role in the implication and appearance of agent.

关 键 词：英语中动构式 施事论元 构式语法 构式 中动词 

分 类 号：H314[语言文字—英语]