亚洲减轻灾害风险战略的演变轨迹研究——基于5次亚洲部长级减灾大会成果的分析  

EVOLVEMENT TRACK OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION STRATEGY IN ASIA:ANALYSIS BASED ON FIVE ASIAN MINISTERIAL CONFERENCES ON DISASTER RISK REDUCTION

作　　者：孙燕娜[1,2] 周洪建 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学资源学院,北京100875 [2]民政部国家减灾中心,北京100124

出　　处：《北京师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第1期95-99,共5页Journal of Beijing Normal University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41201553)

摘　　要：以亚洲部长级减灾大会的主要成果为基础,从减灾合作机制、适应气候变化、弱势群体和技术体系等方面分析亚洲减灾战略的演变轨迹,并从灾害风险适应、巨灾风险减轻和社区减灾工程角度初步提出减灾的发展趋势.可为揭示明晰灾害风险管理思路,更有针对性地开展科学研究与政策制定提供参考.Evolution track of disaster risk reduction （DRR） strategy in Asia was analyzed from the aspects of cooperation in disaster reduction mechanism, with adaption to climate change and vulnerable groups in DRR and technology system. This was based main on achievements of five Asian ministerial conferences on disaster risk reduction. A trend of DRR strategy development was put forward from the perspectives of disaster risk adaptation, large-scale disaster risk reduction and community-based disaster risk reduction. It provides references to reveal clear disaster risk management ideas and to carry out scientific research and policy-making on DRR.

关 键 词：灾害风险 气候变化 灾害适应 巨灾 减灾大会 亚洲 

分 类 号：X43[环境科学与工程—灾害防治]