信息技术应用对农户农业经营收入的影响研究  

Impact of Information Technology Application on Farmers' Income

作　　者：李想[1] 徐伟平[1] 郭永田[1] 饶晓燕[1] 闫东浩[1] 张欢[1] 韩卫涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]农业部信息中心,北京100125

出　　处：《中国农业科技导报》2014年第1期172-181,共10页Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：农业部软科学研究项目(201301)资助

摘　　要：为探讨信息技术的应用对农户农业经营收入的影响,对6省市进行农户调查获得1 072份有效问卷,通过建立多元线性回归模型分析发现在样本地区:①农业信息化水平还有待提高;②目前传统要素比信息化要素对农户农业经营收入的影响程度更大;③通过各种渠道查询农业信息的农户比不查询信息的农户家庭农业经营收入要高45.8%;④西部地区更需要基础性的信息化设施建设及初级的信息技术推介;⑤中东部地区农户主动利用信息技术改善农业生产条件的效果更好。最后根据上述分析结果提出了相应的政策建议。To study the impact of information technology application on farmer households＇ income from agricultural business, this paper collected and surveyed 1 072 valid questionnaires from 6 provinces and cities. By establishing multi-line regression model analysis, the paper found that ① the agricultural informationization level needed to be improved; ② at present the traditional elements have greater impact on farmer households＇ income than informationization elements ; ③ the income of farmer households who search for agriculture information through varies channels is 45.8% higher than those who never search for information; ④ in western regions more foundational information infrastructure and primary information technology promotion are needed; ⑤ the effect for households living in central and eastern China to improve conditions of agricultural production by using information technology is better. Based on the above mentioned analysis the paper put forward some policy suggestions.

关 键 词：信息技术应用 农业经营收入 问卷调查 多元回归 影响 

分 类 号：S126[农业科学—农业基础科学]