无蔽之心与善的意蕴——论张栻《癸巳孟子说》对孟子道德哲学的诠释  

Uncovered Conscience and the Meaning of Good: ZhangShi's Explanations on Mencius' Moral Philosophy

作　　者：郭美华[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学哲学学院

出　　处：《社会科学》2014年第3期121-129,共9页Journal of Social Sciences

基　　金：上海高校一流学科(B类)建设计划"哲学"规划项目;国家社科基金项目"性善论的两种进路研究"(项目批准号:11CZX037);上海市教委科研创新项目"近三十年来港台与大陆孟子研究比较"(项目批准号:10YS92)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：围绕本心和善,张栻对孟子道德哲学的理解,突出了整体性和力行两个方面,强调本心是源初绽放与觉悟的统一,避免了生物主义和理智主义的抽象。他从心物一体、心身一体和人己一体来说明孟子哲学中的整体性,尤其从"可欲之谓善"——由基于力行的动之端来理解善,将善理解为人整体存在过程的本质,给出了一种富于启发性的阐释。Centered around Conscience and Good, Zhangshi highlighted integrity and exertion to understand Mencius＇s moral philosophy, emphasizing that conscience is the unity of original blooming and consciousness so avoided the Bio-ism and intellectualism. He explained the integrity with the unity of mind and matter, and the unity of mind and body and the unity of oneself and others. Especially he resolved Good as the essence of human being＇s whole life process based on regarding ＇ what＇s deserved to be desired is Good＇ as the be^innin~ of action.

关 键 词：本心 无蔽之心 整体 过程 善 

分 类 号：B244.99[哲学宗教—中国哲学]