论建立以庭审法官为中心的法官四分立制度  

On Construction of Four Split Judges System with the Centre of Judges of Court Trials

作　　者：林义全[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南民族学院法学院,四川成都610041

出　　处：《西南民族学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2001年第1期76-80.8,共6页Journal of Southwest University for Nationalities(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：作者根据权力制衡理论和辩证唯物主义内因起决定作用的原理 ,联系我国法官队伍的现状及审判实际 ,主张在我国建立以庭审法官为中心的法官四分立制度。作者详细论述了四类法官的具体职称 ,并着重论证了法官四分立制度的建立 ,对于禁止法官庭前会见当事人 ;协调当事人举证与法官取证 ;坚持公开审判 ,强化庭审功能 ;落实错案追究 ;客观、公正、高效办案 ;充分利用现有法官资源 ;建立正常竞争机制 ;遏制司法腐败等方面的作用与意义。Getting in touch with Chinese judges and the judical practices,the author favours the construction of four split judges system with the centre of judges of court trials,based on the theory of power balance and principles of internal causes determinination of dialectical matericalism.He also specifies the duties for each type of the system,and emphasizes that this system will be functional and significant for China in the following aspects:prohibiting the judges meeting with the litigants before trials;co ordinating the litigants inducing evidence and the judges obtaining evidence;adhering to open trials as well as consolidating the function of court trials;realizing the system of investigating into misjudged cases;handling legal cases objectively、impartially and efficiently;making full use of available resources of present judges;establishing normal competition mechanism;checking judical corruptions and so on.The author also thinks that the construction is the ultimate aim for the reform of Chinas judges system.

关 键 词：立案法安 庭前法官 庭审法官 执行法官 法官分流机制体系 民事审判 错案追究制 法官四分立制度 

分 类 号：D925.1[政治法律—诉讼法学] D926.2[政治法律—法学]