论福柯对现代性的批判  

On Foucault's Critique of Modernity

作　　者：胡颖峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学马克思主义学院,副教授哲学博士南昌330013

出　　处：《浙江社会科学》2014年第3期102-109,158,共8页Zhejiang Social Sciences

基　　金：江西省社会科学规划课题(13ZX06)资助

摘　　要：福柯反对对理性、启蒙采取一种非此即彼的形而上学的做法,他把对理性采取非此即彼的要么全盘肯定要么全盘否定的极端态度称为"对理性的讹诈"。福柯对现代性的批判不只是停留在对现代性的基本精神与基本原则的一般批判上,而是通过对各种现代性话语的剖析与批判深入到现代性的骨髓。无论是对启蒙、理性的批判还是对现代性以及各种现代性话语的批判,福柯始终都把批判的矛头指向现代规训社会。Foucault was opposed to regard reason and enlightenment in a metaphysical way,and he also called the extreme attitude against reason ' the blackmail of reason'. Foucault's critique of modernity was not only stuck in the general critique of the basic spirit and principle,but went deep into the bone marrow of modernity through the analysis of its various discourses. No matter the critique of reason and enlightenment or the critique of modernity and various modernity discourses,Foucault always focused the critique on the modern disciplinary society.

关 键 词：福柯理性 现代性 批判 规训社会 

分 类 号：B565.5[哲学宗教—外国哲学]