德国环境史研究综述与前景展望  

Summary and Prospect of the Studies on German Environmental History

作　　者：江山[1] 胡爱国[1] 

机构地区：[1]南昌航空大学外国语学院

出　　处：《鄱阳湖学刊》2014年第1期47-56,共10页Journal of Poyang Lake

基　　金：2010年教育部人文社科规划基金项目"德国生态意识文明史研究"(10YJA752012)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：与美国荒野史研究以及日本公害史研究不同,20世纪80年代开始的德国环境史研究和英、法等国一样主要侧重于对工业污染史的研究。随着研究的不断深入,德国环境史学家们又进一步拓宽了对世界环境史以及本国城市和周边地区环境史的研究,因而在研究领域、研究对象、研究方法和研究思路等方面都取得了许多丰硕的成果,令人瞩目。虽然和其他国别环境史研究一样,当今的德国环境史研究还存在着不少盲点和空白之处,有待完善,但无论如何,作为一个生态文明大国,德国这方面的治史经验无疑可为我国环境史的研究提供诸多有益的启示和参考。Different from the wilderness history in the U.S. and the environmental hazard history in Japan, the German environmental history, which initialized in the 1980s. like that in Britain. France, and other countries, fo- cuses its studies on the history of industrial pollution. With the deepening of the researches. German environmen- tal historians further broaden their studies on the environmental history of surrounding areas, domestic cities, and the world. Therefore, they have scored remarkable achievements in study areas, objects, methods, approaches, and so on. Although, like the studies of environmental history in other countries, there exist many blind spots and gaps, which need to be improved. Germany, as a great country of environmental civilization, will undoubtedly serve as instructor and references in our researches on environmental history.

关 键 词：德国环境史 生态文明 

分 类 号：X-01[环境科学与工程] K516.4[历史地理—历史学]