父权缺失与胡适现代思想的发生  

Lacking of Patriarchy and The Formation of Hu Shi's Modern Thought

作　　者：李宗刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学文学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《烟台大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第2期64-73,共10页Journal of Yantai University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金课题项目"民国教育体制与中国现代文学"(10BZW104);山东省社会科学规划研究项目"父权缺失与五四文学的发生"(08JDC109)

摘　　要：胡适父亲的去世,使得处于童年时期的胡适,在人生懵懂的状态下,便"被框定"为一个没有父亲的孩子,这不仅深刻地影响了胡适的人生命运,而且还深刻地影响到了胡适的现代思想的发生。胡适父亲的死亡以及由此而来的父权缺失,不仅使胡适过早地体会到了人生的艰辛,而且还为胡适的发展提供了极大的可能性,这使得胡适走出了绩溪那个普通村庄后,逸出了既有文化的羁绊,能够承接欧风美雨的洗礼,进而"接受这个科学工艺的世界文化和它背后的精神文明",使得世界文化充分和自己的"老文化自由接触,自由切磋琢磨",逐渐地蜕变为一个焕发着无限创造力的新我。His father ’ s death has been identified Hu Shi ’ s childhood an ignorant life state as a child without a father .This not only affected Hu Shi ’ s fate but also affected the occurrence of Hu Shi ’ s mod-ern thought profoundly .The death of his father and the resulting lack of patriarchy not only caused Hu Shi a hard life but also provided a great possibility for his development .Walking out of the ordinary Jixi village , Hu Shi escaped the fetters of the traditional culture and undertook exert the baptism ,＆quot;accepting the science and technology culture and so spiritual civilization behind them ＆quot;, and made the world culture fully mixed with his ＆quot;old culture＆quot;, gradually turned into a new self full of infinite creativity .

关 键 词：胡适 杜威 父权缺失 五四文学 官宦影像 

分 类 号：I109.5[文学—世界文学]