从道德到伦理——论尼采的查拉图斯特拉  

From morality to ethics: Nietzsche's Zarathustra

作　　者：范志均[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学哲学与科学系,江苏南京210096

出　　处：《东南大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第1期23-27,131,共5页Journal of Southeast University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目"尼采与现代道德哲学"(08JC870001)阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：尼采的查拉图斯特拉是第一位非道德主义形而上学家,而非海德格尔所说的最后一位存在论形而上学家,其使命是超克道德。借助于伦理与道德的区分,我们发现,尼采的查拉图斯特拉是伦理教师而非道德教师:他教诲超人和永恒轮回伦理,力促人类精神实现从道德向伦理的转变。Nietzsche's Zarathustra was the first non-moralism metaphysician but not,as Heidegger said,the last ontology metaphysician.From the standpoint of the difference between ethics and morals,it is found that Nietzsche's Zarathustra is a teacher of ethics and that he is intent on the transformation of human spirit from morals to ethics.

关 键 词：尼采 查拉图斯特拉 道德 伦理 

分 类 号：B516.47[哲学宗教—外国哲学] B82