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作 者:刘小勤[1]
机构地区:[1]昆明医科大学社会科学部,云南昆明650500
出 处:《医学与哲学(A)》2014年第4期25-28,共4页Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition
基 金:云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目"关于云南省贫困地区农民工职业健康安全的伦理研究--以昭通水富地区农民工为例";项目编号:2009教Y070
摘 要:农民工作为当前中国社会中受职业病危害最严重的群体,其职业健康权益的维护应引起高度关注。从生命权的视角分析职业健康权的主要内容。以水富县农民工为例,揭示农民工在无害的作业环境中劳动目标无法全面实现,以及在患职业病后难以获得及时的医疗救治。在对影响农民工维护职业健康权的主要因素进行解析的基础上,提出在政治高度和战略高度确保社会权利平等实现,赋权于民,健全社会保障机制,完善职业病防治法律制度,加强职业健康维护监管,最终实现农民工职业健康维权常态化目标。In the current period ,peasant workers represents the most serious risk group which harmed by occupational diseases ,the safeguard of peasant workers’ health rights and interests need to be paid great attention .This paper analyzes the main components of occupational health rights in the view of life rights based on the investigation of peasant workers from Shuifu County .The health rights and interests of peasant workers to work in harmless environment could not be reached .The realistic dilemma of peasant workers in this county is how to acquire on time medical treatment and successive safeguard after they harmed by occupational diseases .Based on the investigation and analysis of the main factors which affect peasant workers’ health rights , it is necessary to guarantee social rights equality , to empower the people , to improve legal system on the prevention of occupational diseases and to strengthen occupational health supervision in both politics and strategy .Thus ,the permanent goal to guarantee peasant workers ’ occupational health rights will be achieved .
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