高校校园生态规划结构的多元化-网络化-多维化构建  

Diversification-Network-Multidimension Mode of Eco-Planning Structure Construction for Universities Campus

作　　者：曾琦芳[1] 刘塨[1] 

机构地区：[1]华侨大学建筑学院,福建厦门361021

出　　处：《华侨大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第2期217-221,共5页Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science)

基　　金：福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2011J01320);中央高校基本科研业务费专项;国务院侨办科研基金资助项目(11QZR15);国家公益性行业科研专项(201111020-2)

摘　　要：以闽南地区高校为例,结合景观生态学"斑块-廊道-基质"模式,探讨多元化、网络化、多维化的高校校园生态规划结构构建模式.通过分级生态要素,形成原生、共生和再生型三类组分共存的多元化构建机制;结合不同校园用地现状,归纳出核心、轴线和匀质型三种生态规划结构网络化基本类型;探索生态规划结构高效完整与可持续的有效支持与根本,建立时空维度下的演变模型.从构建机制、类型定位和发展演变三层面,提出"多元化-网络化-多维化"的高校校园生态规划结构多层面构建模式.Taking the universities in southern Fujian as examples, the construction of eco-planning for university campus were investigated based on landscape ecology. Classifying ecological components into three categories, the primitivity, symbiosis and regeneration, the mechanism of campus eco-network construction was formed. Summarizing three funda- mental types of campus eco-network structure , combining the land of different campuses, the evolution model in time- space dimensions considering the efficiency, integrity and sustainability of eco-planning structures was established. The three aspects of construction mechanism, structure type and multidimensional development were discussed, the mode ＂Di- versification-Network-Multidimension＂ of the eco-planning structure construction for universities is put forward.

关 键 词：高校校园 生态规划 多元化 网络化 多维化 景观生态学 

分 类 号：TU984.14[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]