谢环的生平、职业及其绘画创作  

Life,Careerand Painting of Xie Huan

作　　者：杨德忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京艺术学院艺术学研究所,江苏南京210013

出　　处：《艺术探索》2014年第1期30-36,4,共7页Arts Exploration

基　　金：江苏省2012年度普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目"明代前期(1368~1464)宫廷画家的艺术风格与身份认同研究"(CXZZ12_0647)

摘　　要：谢环出身永嘉阀阅世家,自幼受家学濡染,后师陈叔起,能文擅画,年少时便驰名乡里。自永乐初由黄淮举荐入京,其一直供奉宫廷,以画为业,深得皇帝恩宠。其艺术修养全面,风格面貌多样,尤其以师法北宋荆、关等北方山水见长,兼擅米氏云山为时人所知。其身上既体现出一个以画为业的宫廷职业画家严谨工致的造型能力,又体现出一个文人雅士以画为乐的艺术情怀。Xie Huan was born in an aristocratic family in Yongjia.He was affected by his family when he was a child,and learned from Chen Shuqi afterwards,he was good at literature and painting,and he was famous in village when he was young.He had been recommended by Huang Huai to Beijing in the early years of emperor Yongle period,since when he has dedicated his career as drawer for the court,and has won the favor of the emperor.He has comprehensive artistic accomplishment,and diverse styles,especially he had been taught by Jing and Guan of Northern Song Dynasty,who was good at drawing northern landscape and Mi Fu's landscape painting,was known by people of the time.It is not only reflecting his career as a drawer with rigorous professional modeling ability in imperial palace,but also reflect that he was a refined scholar who enjoyed drawing with art feelings.

关 键 词：谢环 生平 宫廷画家 院体绘画 米氏云山 

分 类 号：J205[艺术—美术] K825.72[历史地理—历史学]