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作 者:郑以山[1] 吴宗盛[1] 董磊[2] 张丽[1] 肖玲燕[1] 史东阳[1] 杨永峰[1]
机构地区:[1]东南大学附属第二医院重症医学科,南京210003 [2]南京大学生命科学院
出 处:《中华肝脏病杂志》2014年第4期295-298,共4页Chinese Journal of Hepatology
基 金:南京市医学科技发展项目(YKK12116);南京市卫生青年人才培养工程(QRX11233)
摘 要:目的探讨血清半乳糖凝集素(galectin)-3水平升高与肝衰竭患者预后的关系。方法对2010年1月至2011年12月住院的慢加亚急性肝衰竭患者55例,给予内科综合治疗并随访6个月,所有患者抽取外周静脉血检测galectin-3水平,选取同时期慢性乙型肝炎患者30例和健康对照者30名作为对照。计量资料两组间比较采用t检验或Mann-WhitneyU检验,多组间比较采用方差分析;计数资料比较采用x^2检验。结果健康对照组、慢性乙型肝炎组和肝衰竭组患者血清galectin-3水平分别为0.0423(0.0192,0.0800)ng/ml、0.3842(0.1152,0.5807)ng/ml、0.5834(0.0454,0.8275)ng/ml,肝衰竭组患者血清galectin-3水平显著高于其他两组(P〈O.01);慢性乙型肝炎组患者血清galectin-3水平高于健康对照组(P〈0.01)。肝衰竭死亡组(n=28)血清galectin-3水平为0.3657(0.1152,0.4987)ng/ml,低于生存组(n=27)的0.7933(0.1786,1.3055)ng/ml,差异有统计学意义(t=6.710,P〈0.01)。受试者工作特征曲线下面积为0.766,临界值为0.2465ng/ml,大于界值组生存率为62.9%(17/27),小于界值组生存率为47.4%(9/19),x^2=5.238,P〈0.05。结论Galectin-3上调可能是促进肝组织修复的保护性因素,血清galectin-3水平升高与肝衰竭患者的不良预后密切相关。Objective To study the correlation between clinically detected serum galectin-3 levels and prognosis of liver failure. Methods Fifty-five patients diagnosed with liver failure were administered a combined modality therapy and followed up until death or for 6 months. Fifty-five patients with liver failure were administered a combined modality therapy and followed up until death or for 6 months. In addition, 30 patients with chronic hepatitis B (CI-IB) and 30 healthy volunteers were matched for use as controls. Serum galectin-3 levels were detected at baseline and last follow-up visit and compared between groups by statistical analysis. Results At baseline, the CI-IB group had a significantly higher level of serum galectin-3 than the healthy control group (F = 2.701, P 〈 0.01). However, the galectin-3 level5 of the liver failure group was significantly higher than that of both the CI-IB group (F= 8.121,P 〈 0.01) and the healthy control group (F= 11.231,P 〈 0.01). When patients within the liver failure group were divided by survival and death occurring during the 6-month follow-up period, the patients who died (n = 28) were found to have a significantly higher level of serum galectin-3 than the surviving patients (n = 27) (P 〈 0.01). The area under the curve of ROC curve is 0.766, and cut offvalue is 0.246 5 ng/ml. Conclusion The level of serum galectin-3 is positively correlated with risk of death in patients with liver failure. Up-regulation of galectin-3 may act as a protective factor in patients with severe liver injury.
关 键 词:肝功能衰竭 预后 血清半乳糖凝集素-3
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