磁控溅射法制备纳米银纤维的研究进展  

Research Progress of Nano Silver Fiber Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering

作　　者：梅丽润[1] 王金良[1] 杨成涛[1] 陈微微[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京航空航天大学物理学院,北京100191

出　　处：《材料导报》2014年第5期36-41,共6页Materials Reports

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(50772006)

摘　　要：纳米银纤维是在尼龙等柔性织物表面沉积纳米银颗粒而得到的复合材料,它不仅保持了原有的纺织品属性,还具有银的特殊功能。银具有很好的导电、导热性能,同时还具有非常有效的广谱抗菌性,因此银纤维具有很好的防辐射性和抗菌性,引起人们广泛的研究兴趣。综述了磁控溅射法制备纳米银纤维的研究近况和成果,介绍了其防辐射和抗菌性能的机理,提出了存在的问题及可能的改进方法。Nano silver fiber is a composite material produced by depositing nano silver particles on the surface of the fabric. It not only retains the original textile properties but also has the functions of silver. Silver can transmit heat and electricity very well, at same time it is a very effective broad spectrum antibacterial agent. Silver fiber has great radiation protection and antimicrobial properties as a result of the silver particles and arouses extensive research interest. The research achievements and progress of nano-silver fiber produced by magnetron sputtering are summa- rized, and the mechanism of antimicrobial properties and prevent radiation are introduced. The existing problems and possible improvements are put forward.

关 键 词：银纤维 纳米银 磁控溅射 抗菌 防辐射 

分 类 号：TB333[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]