生态美学视域中傣族民间文学的人与自然主题  

On the Theme of Man and Nature in Ecoaesthetics in the Folk Literature of the Dai People

作　　者：夏文仙[1] 

机构地区：[1]曲靖师范学院,云南曲靖655011

出　　处：《楚雄师范学院学报》2014年第2期27-31,共5页Journal of Chuxiong Normal University

基　　金：云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目;项目编号:2012C156

摘　　要：从生态审美的视角看,"人与自然"是傣族民间文学最深层的思想根基和最重要的主题,贯穿在各个时期各种类型的文学作品中。在早期的神话和古歌谣中,主要表现为对种际平等原则的确立与表达,对动植物内在价值、道德权利的承认;在传说、故事、叙事诗里,主要表现为对民族文化的绿色根基进行阐释和记录;记录生态灾难以警示后人,对人性的贪婪狂妄、权力争斗、奢侈消费、生活方式、社会发展模式等破坏生态的根源进行反思也贯穿在各类作品中。对傣族民间文学中丰富的生态思想和生态审美进行探索,可以给当代作家文学一些启示。More than a symbol of national culture of the Stone Forest, Ashima, an originally orally transmitted epic, is an important part of the landscape of the Stone Forest. However, in our time of eco- nomic and tourist boom, it has been reduced to a mere piece of rock to be ＂viewed＂ only. In the de- scriptions of the guides, elements of this epic are disappearing, greatly undermining the image of this legendary girl. Based on viewpoints and theories of tourist scenery, consumption, cultural resources and other related disciplines, this paper is an attempt to find an effective solution to the above mentioned problem.

关 键 词：生态批评 文学主题 文化根基 

分 类 号：I277.3[文学—中国文学]