矫正过程中口腔卫生不良引起牙釉质脱矿的观察  

Observation of Enamel Demineralization Caused by Poor Oral Hygiene in the Process of Correction

作　　者：胡岚[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省嘉兴市妇幼保健院口腔科,浙江嘉兴314051

出　　处：《中外医疗》2014年第8期21-22,共2页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的探讨在牙齿矫正过程引起牙釉质脱矿的原因以及预防措施。方法收集该院2012年3月—2013年1月治疗的36例患者使用固定矫治器前后的牙釉质脱矿情况。结果使用固定矫治器不注重口腔护理的患者牙釉质脱矿的发生率显著升高。结论固定矫治器引起牙釉质脱矿在正畸治疗过程中是不容忽视的问题,加强口腔健康教育指导以及口腔卫生的护理对于正畸过程中保持牙齿的健康,降低牙釉质脱矿的发生是至关重要的。Objective To investigate the causes of enamel demineralization in the orthodontic process and the preventive measures.Methods The data of enamel demineralization of 36 patients treated with fixed appliance in our hospital from March, 2012 to January,2013 were collected. Results The incidence of enamel demineralization of the patients with fixed appliances who do not pay attention to oral nursing care increased significantly.Conclusion Enamel demineralization caused by fixed appliance is a problem that can not be ignored in the course of orthodontic treatment.Strengthening oral health education and oral health care are crucial to keep the teeth healthy and reduce the occurrence of enamel demineralization in the course of orthodontic treatment.

关 键 词：牙釉质脱矿 口腔卫生 矫治器 

分 类 号：R783.5[医药卫生—口腔医学]