全寿命周期设计的风险分担研究  

Risk Allocation of Life Cycle Design

作　　者：何伟怡[1] 徐飞翔[1] 杜亚灵[1] 王倩 

机构地区：[1]天津理工大学管理学院,天津300384 [2]云南省轻纺工业设计院,云南昆明650041

出　　处：《工程管理学报》2014年第2期32-36,共5页Journal of Engineering Management

基　　金：天津市教委社会科学重大项目(2012JWZD32);天津市科技发展战略研究计划项目(13ZLZLZF04800)

摘　　要：与常规的标准设计相比,全寿命周期设计需要更多的项目资源配套投入,其多目标前提下的全面运筹优化特征,本质上内含一定的集成创新风险。确定风险因素的责任相关者,合理的风险分担是激励设计单位进行全寿命周期设计的关键。基于风险分担的原则,将影响全寿命周期设计的9个直接风险因素在发包人和设计人之间进行分担,得到分配矩阵。结合问卷调查验证了理论分析的正确性。研究成果明确了风险因素及风险责任方的匹配,有利于相关责任方确定工作重点,促进全寿命周期设计的开展。Compared with the conventional design standards,life cycle design requires more resources and has certain integrated innovation risks. Identifying responsibility stakeholders of risk factors is critical to life cycle design for design units based on reasonably risk allocation. Based on the principle of risk allocation,the risk allocation matrix was established by sharing the 9 key risk factors between the Employer and the designer. Questionnaire was used to verify the accuracy of the theoretical analysis. The study results indicate that identification of risk factors undertaker is beneficial to confirm their key work points,which can ensure the success of life cycle design completion.

关 键 词：全寿命周期设计 风险因素 风险分担 分配矩阵 

分 类 号：TU201.3[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]