中药免煎颗粒剂与传统饮片治疗偏头痛的临床对比研究  

Clinical Study of Treating Migraine with Traditional Chinese Medicine Free Fried Granules and Traditional Decoction

作　　者：桑雅清[1] 田伟强[1] 

机构地区：[1]丽水市中心医院药学部,浙江丽水323000

出　　处：《中华中医药学刊》2014年第5期1222-1224,共3页Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:比较中药免煎颗粒剂与传统饮片治疗偏头痛的效果。方法:90例老年偏头痛患者,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组45例。两组患者均给予桃红四物方加减治疗,对照组给予传统饮片治疗,观察组给予中药免煎颗粒剂治疗。比较两组治疗前后头痛症状及血液流变学指标,并评价疗效。结果:观察组总有效率为95.56%(43/45),对照组为93.33%(42/45),差异无统计学意义(χ2=1.47,P>0.05)。两组治疗后发作次数、持续时间、疼痛程度、红细胞压积、全血比黏度、血浆比黏度、纤维蛋白原均较治疗前显著降低(P<0.05),两组比较无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论:中药免煎颗粒剂与传统饮片治疗偏头痛疗效相当,但中药免煎颗粒剂具有服用量少、服用及携带方便等优点,值得临床推广应用。Objective ：To compare the effect of traditional Chinese medicine free fired granules and traditional decoction in the treatment of migraine. Methods ： 90 elderly patients with migraine were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. 45 cases in each group. Two groups were treated with Taohong Siwu Decoction. The control group was given traditional decoction and the observation group was given traditional Chinese medicine free fried granule. Two groups＇ headache symptoms and hemorheological indexes were compared before and after treatment, evaluating the effect. Results： The total effective rate of observation group was 95.56% （43/45） and the control group＇s was 93.33% （42/ 45） and there was no significant difference （ χ^2 = 1.47, P 〉 0. 05）. The two groups＇ episodes, duration, pain degree, hematocrit, whole blood viscosity, plasma viscosity and fibrinogen were decreased significantly at the end of treatment （P 〈 0.05）. The two groups had no significant difference （ P 〉 0. 05 ）. Conclusion ： The traditional Chinese medicine free fried granules and traditional decoction have the same effect on migraine. The free fired granules have the advantages of less dose, easy intake and is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：中药免煎颗粒剂 传统饮片 偏头痛 

分 类 号：R747.2[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]