论基本医疗卫生法的立法定位及其主要内容  

Legislative orientation of basic health law and the main content

作　　者：刘鑫[1] 连宪杰 

机构地区：[1]"2011计划"司法文明协同创新中心 [2]中国政法大学证据科学研究院,北京100088

出　　处：《中国卫生法制》2014年第3期23-28,共6页China Health Law

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAK16B02-2)

摘　　要：基本医疗就是要让国民小病看得起、医保广覆盖、医疗服务质量有保障的满足患者基本医疗需求的医疗模式。基本医疗卫生法就是围绕这一核心予以规制和保障的法律。基本医疗卫生法是公民健康保障的基本法律,是跨领域跨专业的综合性法律,是各具体职能部门共同保障基本医疗服务的法律。基本医疗卫生法的立法基本原则是理论与实践相结合的原则、平衡各方利益的原则、厘清争议问题的原则。基本医疗卫生法立法的核心内容包括:基本医疗卫生法的基本原则、政府的基本医疗保障责任、医疗保险付费为主的多渠道医疗费用筹措机制、基层医疗机构担负国民健康守门员的职责、弱势群体医疗救助制度等。Basic medical is a mode that make people can afford their health service, have the universal coverage, and the have the security of health service quality. Basic Health Law should regulate and pretect this core.. Basic Health Law is a basic and multi-disciplinary comprehensive law to protect the health of citizens, within which the different departments take their responsibility to pretect the basic medical service. Basic principles of legislation of this law include combining theory and practice, balance of interests of all parties, clarifying the controversial issue. Core content of this law should include the basic principles, the basic responsibility of government to health securi- ty, multi-channel financing mechanism focused on medical insurance system, medical institutions at the root level acting as the gatekeeper of health, medicaid system to vulnerable peoples.

关 键 词：基本医疗 定位 立法 医疗保险 健康保障 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]