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机构地区:[1]武汉大学企业战略管理研究所 [2]武汉大学经济与管理学院
出 处:《南开管理评论》2014年第2期84-94,106,共12页Nankai Business Review
基 金:国家社科基金重大招标项目(10&ZD136)资助
摘 要:战略管理在企业上的运用从1960年代的美国发端至今,已历经了半个多世纪,而在21世纪,战略管理发展动向尚缺乏系统的梳理。本文运用科学计量分析的方法对战略管理期刊(SMJ)2001-2012年发表的论文进行了规范分析。在分析的基础上,探索了战略管理理论未来发展的趋势,得出了结合竞争态势的发展,战略管理理论需要进一步加强对战略管理本质的认识,构建综合性和开放性更强的理论框架,结合不同国家的知识和文化,进行补充和完善的结论。Business strategic management originated from America in 1960's and has experienced more than half century. However, the strategic management development lacks systematical summary in 21th century. This paper applies the scientometric method in order to find out the frontiers and progress of the research of strategic management in 21th century, based on the literature from 2001 to 2012 in Strategic Management Journal. This study mainly includes the following three aspects. Firstly, applying keywords co-occurrence method combined with multi statistical methods and mutation words analysis, we find out the strategic management research focus and frontier including the following theories and academic thoughts: knowledge-based view, network organization research and dynamic capability is the mainstream; besides, strategy risk, the stakeholders analysis of strategy management, corporate reputation and strategic concept also attract the attention of researchers. Secondly, when studying the two endogenous forces (the scientific community and the fundamental theories) and an exogenous force (country-specific factors) which drive the evolution of strategic management theory, scholars apply author co-citation, literature co-citation and key words co-occurrence (national). Barney, Teece and Porter have made significant contributions to strategy man- agement research since 21th century. Thirdly, the paper describes the future direction of strategic management development based on the results from the previous two parts. The future study direction mainly includes the following facets: knowledge-based view and network organization research will attract continued attention and will be more perfect; the study about strategic risk and stakeholders will be the mainstream gradually and finally there will be a com- prehensive research framework for strategic management. The main contribution of the study lies in following four aspects: we explore the trends of development in strategic management theory; we sug- ge
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