87例口腔颌面部外伤的临床分析  

Clinical Analysis of 87 Cases of Oromaxillo-facial Region Trauma

作　　者：刘丽莉 沈荣 高国斌 

机构地区：[1]乌鲁木齐市头屯河区中心医院口腔科,新疆乌鲁木齐830023

出　　处：《黑龙江医学》2014年第4期394-395,共2页Heilongjiang Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的 探讨口腔颌面部外伤患者的致伤原因、组织损伤特点以及临床救治的方法与体会.方法 收集我科2006-06～2012-06间收治的87例口腔颌面部外伤患者资料进行汇总分析.结果 好发年龄21～40岁59例,占67.82％.交通伤40例,占45.98％,在致伤原因中属首位.除1例粉碎性骨折患者愈合较差外,其余均取得满意疗效.结论 口腔颌面部是人体最容易受外力导致损伤的主要部位,伤后迅速准确地判断伤情、抢救生命是关键,同时,及时地清创缝合及骨折复位固定也起到至关重要的作用.因此,应加强预防,减少外伤的发生.Objective To investigate the causes of patients with oromaxillo - facial region injury, damage characteristics and the expe- rience of clinical treatment of trauma. Methods Collecting and summarizing 87 cases of maxillofacial trauma in the department from June, 2006 to June, 2012. Results There were 59 21 -40 years old cases with oromaxillo -facial trauma, accounting for 67.82%. There were 40 traffic accident injury patients, accounting for 45.98% as the first place. Except for one case to smash sexual fracture healing in patients with poor outside, the rest ones have satisfactory curative effect. Conclusion The oral and maxillofacial region is vulnerable to external force damage to body parts. Quick and accurate judgment of the injury and saving life is the key. And timely debridement suture and frac- ture reduction and fixation also plays a crucial role. At the same time, the prevention should be strengthened, in order to reduce the occu- rrence of injury.

关 键 词：颌面外伤 临床分析 清创缝合术 

分 类 号：R782.4[医药卫生—口腔医学]