间苯三酚治疗内科急性痉挛性腹痛的临床观察  

Clinical observation of Phloroglucinol in treatment of acute spastic abdominal pain of internal medicine

作　　者：叶柏俊 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学附属新会医院,广东新会529100

出　　处：《基层医学论坛》2014年第10期1236-1237,共2页The Medical Forum

摘　　要：目的观察间苯三酚在治疗内科急性痉挛性腹痛中的疗效和不良反应。方法将108例在我院急诊科首诊为内科急性痉挛性腹痛的患者随机分为治疗组和对照组各54例,分别给予间苯三酚80 mg加入0.9%氯化钠注射液100 mL中静脉滴注,或山莨菪碱10 mg加入0.9%氯化钠注射液100 mL中静脉滴注,记录2组患者腹痛缓解程度以及不良反应发生情况。结果治疗组总有效率为83.33%,对照组总有效率为81.48%,2组比较疗效相仿,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);但治疗组发生不良反应4例,显著少于对照组的30例(P<0.01)。结论间苯三酚治疗内科急性痉挛性腹痛疗效确切,不良反应少,值得在临床加以推广。Objective To observed the curative effect and adverse reactions of phloroglucinol in treatment of acute spastic abdominal pain of internal medicine.Methods 108 patients,who was diagnosed with acute spastic abdominal pain of internal medicine from the emergency department of our hospital,were randomly divided into treatment group （54 cases） and control group （54 cases）,and respectively given phloroglucinol 80mg with 0.9%NS100ml or anisodamine 10mg with 0.9%NS100ml by intravenous infusion. To recorded the relieved degree of abdominal pain and the occurrences of adverse reactions in both groups.Results The effective cases were 45 cases in treatment group,44 cases in control group,both of curative effect were similar,no statistically significant difference between them（P〉0.05）.But the adverse reactions occurred were 4 cases in treatment group, significantly less than that were 30 cases in control group（P〉0.01）.Conclusion Phloroglucinol is effective and safe in treatment of acute spastic abdominal pain of internal medicine, and worth to introduce to clinical practice.

关 键 词：痉挛性腹痛 间苯三酚 山莨菪碱 疗效对比 

分 类 号：R572[医药卫生—消化系统]