体质指数与乳腺癌淋巴结转移关系的研究  

Relationship between body mass index and lymph node metastasis of breast cancer

作　　者：张晓耀[1] 史立晖 李杰[1] 张超[1] 蒋宏传[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京市监狱管理局中心医院普外科,100054 [2]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院

出　　处：《临床外科杂志》2014年第4期299-300,共2页Journal of Clinical Surgery

摘　　要：目的 研究体质指数（BMI）与我国女性乳腺癌淋巴结转移的关系,为乳腺癌患者评估预后、实施有效治疗提供适当参考资料.方法 明确乳腺癌患者为首次患病,用BMI确定入选研究对象的肥胖程度,分析424例乳腺癌患者BMI与淋巴结转移的关系.结果 乳腺癌患者平均 BMI为（25.81±3.57） kg/m^2,处于肥胖状态,BMI与乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结转移有关（P＜0.05）.结论 通过BMI测定有助于评估乳腺癌患者预后,为她们治疗方案的制定提供参考依据.肥胖患者预后可能更差,患病后减轻体重应该对预后有益.Objective To investigate the relationship between body mass index（BMI） and breast cancer lymph node metastasis and provide appropriate references for prognosis and treatment.Methods A total of 424 patients were enrolled and all of them were first diagnosed as breast cancer.BMI were calculated for the evaluation of obesity.The relationship between BMI and axillary lymph node metastasis was analyzed.Results The mean BMI was （25.81 ± 3.57） kg/m^2,which indicated a obese state.BMI was related to the axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer （P 〈 0.05）.Conclusion BMI measurement is contribute to the prognosis evaluation of breast cancer patients,which can provide references for their treatment options.Obese breast cancer patients tend to have a poor prognosis and weight control may be beneficial.For the prevention of breast cancer.

关 键 词：肥胖 体质指数 乳腺癌 淋巴结 

分 类 号：R737.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]