源于区位与城市政治级别差异的经营效率及创新效率背反——基于SBM模型的我国国家级高新区效率解构  

The Antinomy Between OE and IE in View of Locations and City Political Levels——An Empirical Analysis about the NHTIDZs Based on SBM model

作　　者：白雪洁[1] 闫文凯[2] 孙溪悦 

机构地区：[1]南开大学经济与社会发展研究院 [2]南开大学经济学院,天津300071

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2014年第9期28-33,共6页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

摘　　要：利用非径向、非角度的SBM测量了我国54个国家级高新区2007-2011年的经营效率和创新效率,研究发现高新区的经营效率与创新效率在区位和所处城市级别上存在背反。通过Tobit回归分析发现经营效率与贸易开放度和企业规模正相关,与工资水平负相关;创新效率与基础设施、工资和高等院校数量正相关,与企业规模和科技研发强度负相关。This Paper applies SBM to measure the Operational Efficiency （OE）and Innovational Efficiency （IE） of the 54 National High-Tech Industry Development Zones（NHTIDZs） over the period from 2007 to 2011 ,and finds that OE and IE of the NHTIDZs exist antinomy according to the locations and city political levels .Through regression analysis finds that the OE positively correlate with The International Trade and Enterprise Scale ,negatively correlate with Wage ;the OE have a positive correlation with wage ,infrastructural facilities ,number of colleges and universities ,The scale of firms and the R＆D input intensity have an negative effect on IE .

关 键 词：国家级高新区 经营效率 创新效率 城市政治级别 

分 类 号：F276.44[经济管理—企业管理]