类型学视阈下的英汉总结性话语标记考究  

A Study of English- Chinese Summative Discourse Markers from a Typology Perspective

作　　者：贺静[1] 王钢[1] 

机构地区：[1]巢湖学院外语系,安徽巢湖238000

出　　处：《西南科技大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第2期47-50,56,共5页Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology:Philosophy and Social Science Edition

基　　金：安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目阶段性成果(编号:SK2013B320)

摘　　要：英汉总结性话语标记,是言语交际中使用频次较高的语言表达式,其语义关系多样,语用功能丰富。研究发现英汉总结性话语标记分布模式相对固定,存在原型位置,同一语段中前后话语之间存在递进强化、因果推导及逆向转折等五种语义关系。同时,话语建构中总结性话语标记突显出总结概括、阐发评述及交互主观的语用功能。这一研究有助于从类型学层面揭示英汉总结性话语标记的内在机理,促进两类话语标记的习得和使用。English -Chinese summative discourse markers are one of the frequently used linguistic expres- sions in verbal communication, which possess a variety of semantic relations as well as pragmatic func- tions. Based on the corpus, the research shows that the distribution of discourse makers is relatively fixed but with aprototype pattern. And there exist five semantic relations as intensification, cause and effect, adversative between the front and the subsequent discourses from a semantic aspect. Meanwhile, it em- bodies concluding, explicating and interactive function pect. The findings may help to perceive their internal summative discourse markers. in the discourse construction from a pragmatic as- mechanisms, and facilitate the acquisition of two

关 键 词：总结性话语标记 语义关系 语用功能 

分 类 号：H043[语言文字—语言学]