AA式形容词定语的考察分析  

Research and Analysis on the “AA” Adjective Attribute

作　　者：朱娇 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学文学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《广西职业技术学院学报》2014年第2期80-83,93,共5页Journal of Guangxi Vocational and Technical College

摘　　要：单音性质形容词的AA式重叠作为一种语法手段,主要功能是加深程度、描绘状态及主观估价。我们对AA式形容词作定语的考察主要在两种句式下进行:一是"AA的+一量词+普通事物名词"中,AA式定语与数量定语的语序由强调重心及人类的认知规律决定,"AA的"居前常与后文形成对比转折关系,并且能达到音节韵律的和谐;二是"AA的+身体部件名词"之中,中心语参照物对象限制了事物的性质程度量,使AA式定语体现出人物体貌情态的一种中和之美,并蕴含有说话人亲昵夸赞的情感态度。As a grammatical means, monophonic adjective of AA-overlapped style can deepen the degree, describe the situation and evaluate subject. We research the AA adjective in two sentence patterns. One is ＂AA＇s ＋ quantifier ＋ noun＂, in which the word order is related to the core and cognitive rules. ＂AA＇s＂ is in the front position and adversative relation with later part. The purpose of it is to create the harmony of syllable and rhythm. The other sentence pattern is ＂AA＇s ＋ noun of body-parts＂. The reference substance of central word restricts the measured degree so as to express the emotion of compliment.

关 键 词：形容词定语 AA式重叠 语序 程度量 主观情感 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]