供应链上游段VMI&TPL模式的利益分配机制  

Profit Distribution Mechanism of Upstream Segment for VMI&TPL Supply Chain

作　　者：杨怀珍[1] 冯中伟[1] 谢冬美[1] 

机构地区：[1]桂林电子科技大学商学院,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《工业工程》2014年第2期111-117,131,共8页Industrial Engineering Journal

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金资助项目(11YJA630174);广西高等学校人文社会科学研究项目(SK13YB038)

摘　　要：基于确定需求,以供应链上游段VMI&TPL模式为研究对象,考虑实施VMI前后相关参数的变化,并建立经济效果模型,然后根据Shapley值法的原理构建利益分配机制,并进行算例分析。结果表明:由实施VMI带来的利润能够通过该机制在各参与成员间进行合理分配,能够解决由于承担过多库存成本造成供应商的利益损失以及实施VMI给TPL带来的利益损失等问题。Based on the established demand, the benefit distribution problem is studied for the upstream segments of a supply chain with vendor-managed inventory and third part logistics （VMI＆TPL）. An eco- nomic effect model is established with the impact of implementing VMI relevant parameters taking into ac- count. By using the logic of Shapley value algorithm, the profit distribution mechanism is constructed. An idiographic example is used to testify the proposed method. Results show that, by the proposed method, profit can be rationally allocated among the participating enterprises, and the increased inventory costs un- dertaken by suppliers can be offset.

关 键 词：供应链 供应商管理库存(VMI) 第三方物流(TPL) SHAPLEY值法 

分 类 号：F274[经济管理—企业管理]