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作 者:周振华[1,2]
机构地区:[1]中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所 [2]国土资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,北京100037
出 处:《宝石和宝石学杂志》2014年第2期1-9,共9页Journal of Gems & Gemmology
基 金:中国地质调查局地质调查项目(12120113093600;1212011085260);国家自然科学基金项目(41302061);中央公益性科研院所基本业务费项目(K1314);内蒙古重要矿产资源潜力评及区域成矿规律研究项目(2006-02-YS01)
摘 要:内蒙古黄岗锡铁矿床是大兴安岭成矿带南段的一个重要的矿床,其金属矿产储量巨大,且蕴含着价值巨大精美的矿物晶体资源。该矿床因产出的众多珍贵矿物晶体标本而享誉国际,但在国内却鲜为人知。笔者对黄岗矿区矿物晶体的产出特征进行了简要介绍,重点对Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅴ区等主要产出地的矿物晶体品种和特征进行简要叙述。矿物晶体是一门新兴学科,在国外一些发达国家已受到了广泛的关注,相比而言,我国仍处于起步阶段。许多珍贵的矿物晶体标本由于缺乏认识而被破坏或廉价出售,造成了巨大的损失,未来需要引起各界的高度重视,使得矿物晶体学科研究、收藏和贸易深入的发展。The Huanggang skarn Sn-Fe deposit from Inner Mongolia is an important deposit in the southern section of the Daxing~ anling metallogenic belt, where its metal mineral re- serves is very large, and also contains fine mineral crystal resources with great value. Al- though the Huanggang Sn-Fe deposit has received great international reputation due to its production of numerous precious mineral crystal specimens, it is rarely known in China. This paper gives a brief introduction of output features of the mineral crystals in the Huang- gang deposit, focusing on the briefly description of the varieties and characteristics of the main output areas such as I , 11 , V districts. Mineral crystal is a new discipline, which has received wide attention in some foreign developed countries. In contrast, mineral crystal in China is still in the initial stage. Many precious mineral crystal specimens are destroyed or sold off due to ignorance of its value, which lead to huge losses. In the future, it needs to a- rouse public attention in order to make further development of the mineral crystal research, as well as collection and trade.
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