情绪因素对肺癌发病的影响  

Effect of emotional factors on occurrence of lung cancer

作　　者：顾国忠[1] 杨利[1] 才立萍[1] 孙启玉[1] 赵希武[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省大庆油田总医院(大庆市第一医院)呼吸科,163001

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2014年第8期1165-1166,共2页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

摘　　要：目的探讨情绪因素对肺癌发病的作用。方法选择资料完整2004年1月至2005年12月临床病理确诊肺癌病例52例,与同期经纤维支气管镜及病理诊断肺部非肺癌病例56例,行医院焦虑及抑郁(HAD)量表调查,以测定患者焦虑及抑郁情绪分值;同时调查两组学历教育及个人年经济收入情况,最后行统计学处理,比较两组焦虑及抑郁所占病例的比例数。结果肺癌组"临界"焦虑及明显焦虑36例,占69.23%,"临界"抑郁及明显抑郁38例,占73.08%;对照组:"临界"焦虑及明显焦虑14例,占25%,"临界"抑郁及明显抑郁19例,占33.93%。结论焦虑及抑郁心理与肺癌发病明显相关,提示其在肺癌形成过程中起一定作用。Objective To investigate the role of emotional factors on the risk of lung cancer. Methods Data integrity in JAN. 2004 -DEC. 2005 clinical and pathological diagnosis of lung cancer in 52 cases, and at the same time through fiber bronchoscope and pathological diagnosis of non lung cancer in 56 cases of lung, line of the hospital anxiety and depression （HAD） questionnaire, with determination in patients with anxiety and depression scores; at the same time, a survey of two groups of academic education and personal annual income last line, statistics, comparison of two groups of anxiety and depression accounted for the proportion of cases number. Results The lung cancer group ＂ critical＂ anxiety and obvious anxiety in 36 cases, accounting for 69.23% , ＂critical＂ obvious depression and depression in 38 cases, accounting for 73.08% ; the control group： ＂critical＂ anxiety and obvious anxiety in 14 cases, accounting for 25%, ＂ critical＂ obvious depression and depression in 19 cases, accounting for 33.93%. Conclusions Anxiety and depression are related to the incidence of lung cancer, and plays a role in the forming process.

关 键 词：肺癌 情绪 

分 类 号：R741.041[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]