睾丸表皮样囊肿7例报告并文献复习  

Testicular epidermoid cysts:a report of 7 cases with literature review

作　　者：陈真[1] 杜广辉[2,3] 詹鹰[2,3] 李聪[2,3] 李小辉[2,3] 杨为民[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]三峡大学第一临床医学院泌尿外科,宜昌443003 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院泌尿外科 [3]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院泌尿外科研究所

出　　处：《现代泌尿生殖肿瘤杂志》2014年第2期91-93,共3页Journal of Contemporary Urologic and Reproductive Oncology

摘　　要：目的提高对睾丸表皮样囊肿的认识和诊疗水平。方法回顾性分析同济医院2008年3月至2012年5月收治的睾丸表皮样囊肿患者的临床资料。结果共7例病理诊断为睾丸表皮样囊肿的患者纳入本项研究,其中5例接受保留睾丸手术,2例行睾丸切除术。所有患者术后均恢复良好,术后随访3个月～4年,均无肿瘤复发。结论睾丸表皮样囊肿是临床少见睾丸良性肿瘤性病变,容易误诊,术中冷冻切片可明确诊断,治疗主张采用保留睾丸手术。Objective To promote the diagnosis and treatment of testicular epidermoid cysts. Meth-ods The clinical data of 7 cases of patients with testicular epidermoid cysts were retrospectively analyzed. The features of ultrasonography,pathology and treatment were discussed. Results Of the 7 ca-ses,5 underwent tumor resection and preserved their testis and 2 underwent radical orchiectomy.All patients recovered eventlessly from the surgery.No local recurrence or remote metastases were noted during the follow-up of 3 months through 4 years. Conclusions Testicular epidermoid cyst is a rarely seen benign tumor and easy to be misdiagnosed.Frozen section pathology is useful for diagno-sis and differential diagnosis.Tumor resection with testis spared is recommended for treatment.

关 键 词：睾丸肿瘤 表皮囊肿 

分 类 号：R737.21[医药卫生—肿瘤]